// Agentic World Modeling //
Massive 40-author survey just dropped. Cleanest taxonomy of world models in agent research I've seen.
(bookmark it)
The paper proposes a "levels × laws" framework.
Three capability levels:
L1 Predictors do one-step transitions
L2 Simulators do multi-step action-conditioned rollouts
L3 Evolvers self-revise as the world changes
It discusses four law regimes, including physical, digital, social, scientific.
They synthesize 400+ works and 100+ representative systems spanning model-based RL, video generation, web/GUI agents, multi-agent simulation, and scientific discovery.
The framework also identifies failure modes and proposes evaluation principles for each level.
Why it matters: as agents shift from chatbots to goal-accomplishers, the bottleneck moves from language to environment. This is the first paper that gives builders a shared vocabulary for designing and evaluating world models across communities that have been working in isolation.
Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22748
Learn to build effective AI agents in our academy: https://academy.dair.ai/