面向网格上三角剖分无关流匹配的马顿噪声
阅读原文· arxiv.org该研究解决了在三角网格上生成信号时需适应不同网格与三角剖分的问题。理论上,本文提出了一种数学上定义的、与三角剖分无关的噪声分布——Matérn高斯随机场的离散化,作为流匹配框架中的噪声模型。方法上,采用梯度域学习的PoissonNet作为去噪器。实验任务包括生成弹性静止状态与类人姿态。结果表明,该方法能处理超过百万三角形的高精度网格,其生成结果在真实感与多样性上显著超越现有技术。
This paper tackles the task of learning to generate signals over triangle meshes in a triangulation-agnostic manner, meaning the trained model can be applied to different meshes and triangulations effectively. Practically, the paper adapts the flow matching (FM) paradigm to a mesh-based, triangulation-agnostic setting. Theoretically, it proposes a specific noise distribution which is triangulation agnostic, to be used inside the FM model's denoising process. While noise distributions are usually trivial to devise for, e.g., images, devising a triangulation-agnostic distribution proves to be a much more difficult task. We formulate a mathematical definition of triangulation agnosticism of distributions, via their spectrum. We then show that a discretization of a specific Gaussian random field called a Matérn process holds these desired properties, and provides a simple and efficient sampling algorithm. We use it as our noise model, and adapt FM to the triangulation-agnostic setting by using a state-of-the-art approach for learning signals on meshes in the gradient domain -- PoissonNet -- as the denoiser. We conduct experiments on elaborate tasks such as sampling elastic rest states, and generating poses of humanoids. Our method is shown to be capable of producing highly realistic results for meshes of over one million triangles, significantly exceeding the state-of-the-art in quality and diversity.