# 麦肯锡报告：AI技能在欧洲就业市场持续升温

- 来源：Rohan Paul (@rohanpaul_ai)
- 发布时间：2026-05-30 06:12
- AIHOT 分数：68
- AIHOT 链接：https://aihot.virxact.com/items/cmprheqwq013ksllji1juzxu7
- 原文链接：https://x.com/rohanpaul_ai/status/2060484524275052651

## AI 摘要

根据麦肯锡报告，近五分之一的欧洲职业现已要求AI相关技能，这一比例是2023年的三倍多。增长最快的技能是AI流畅度，即在实际工作中应用、提示、管理和核查AI系统的能力。该技能的需求从2023年覆盖的190万员工跃升至2025年的940万，增长了5倍。相比之下，技术性AI技能需求仅增长1.7倍，表明欧洲对AI用户的需求远大于工程师。当前75%的需求集中在计算机、管理和商业金融领域，但已开始向物流、人力资源、合规及技术工种扩散。

## 正文

McKinsey report： AI skills are getting hotter across Europe's job market.

Nearly 1 in 5 European occupations now ask for AI-related skills， more than 3x the share seen in 2023.

The fastest-growing skill is not model building， but AI fluency， which means knowing how to prompt， manage， check， and apply AI systems inside real jobs.

Demand for AI fluency grew 5x， from work covering 1.9M employees in 2023 to 9.4M in 2025.

Demand for technical AI skills grew only 1.7x， which means Europe needs far more AI users than AI engineers.

The demand is still concentrated， with 75% coming from computer， management， and business-finance roles， but it is spreading into logistics， HR， compliance， and skilled trades.

### 引用推文

> McKinsey Global Institute：Demand for AI-related skills is growing across the European workforce. MGI research shows the share of occupations requiring these skills has more than tripled ...