OpenSkillEval:为LLM智能体自动审计开放技能生态
阅读原文· arxiv.orgOpenSkillEval是一个用于评估LLM智能体技能的自动评估框架。它不依赖静态基准,而是从演示生成、网页设计等五类应用的动态工件中自动构建超过600个任务实例,并收集了30个开源技能进行对比评估。研究发现,技能可用并不等同于有效使用,其增益高度依赖具体模型与智能体框架,许多流行的开源技能并未持续优于无技能的基础智能体。这强调了进行动态、任务导向评估的必要性。 (https://yingjiahao14.github.io/OpenSkillEval-Web/)
Skills, i.e., structured workflow instructions distilled for large language models (LLMs), are becoming an increasingly important mechanism for improving agent performance on real-world downstream tasks. However, as the open-source skill ecosystem rapidly expands, it remains unclear how different models and agent frameworks interact with skills, how to evaluate skill quality, and how users should select skills under practical cost-performance trade-offs. In this paper, we present OpenSkillEval, an automatic evaluation framework for both skill-augmented agent systems and the skills themselves. Instead of relying on static benchmarks, OpenSkillEval automatically constructs realistic task instances from evolving real-world artifacts across five categories of downstream applications: presentation generation, front-end web design, poster generation, data visualization, and report generation. It further collects and organizes community-contributed skills for controlled comparison under unified task settings. Using more than 600 dynamically generated task instances and 30 open-source skills, we conduct a systematic evaluation of state-of-the-art models and agent frameworks. Our results show that skill availability does not guarantee effective skill usage, that the benefit of skill augmentation depends strongly on both the underlying model and the agent framework, and that many publicly popular skills do not consistently outperform base agents without skills. These findings highlight the need for dynamic, task-grounded evaluation and provide practical insights into the design, selection, and deployment of skills for LLM agents. Additional cases and benchmark resources are available on the project website: https://yingjiahao14.github.io/OpenSkillEval-Web/.