# 微软 AI 首席执行官 Mustafa Suleyman 指责 Anthropic 让 Claude 表现得像有意识 - 来源：The Verge：AI（RSS） - 作者：Emma Roth - 发布时间：2026-06-10 04:24 - AIHOT 分数：62 - AIHOT 链接：https://aihot.virxact.com/items/cmq73y72b003uslophlk0h1iw - 原文链接：https://www.theverge.com/tech/947197/microsoft-ai-mustafa-suleyman-anthropic-claude-conscious ## AI 摘要 微软 AI 首席执行官 Mustafa Suleyman 在 Decoder 节目中表示，Anthropic 在其“constitution”（指导模型行为的指令）中推测 Claude 的意识是“非常非常危险的”。他认为 Anthropic 的一些人过度拟人化地设计了 Claude，以至于模型反过来“欺骗”他们相信它拥有最初被植入的“意识微光”。 ## 正文 Tech AI News Microsoft AI head calls out Anthropic for acting like Claude is conscious Mustafa Suleyman calls Anthropic’s speculation ‘really, really dangerous.’ Mustafa Suleyman calls Anthropic’s speculation ‘really, really dangerous.’ Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman says it’s “really, really dangerous” for Anthropic to speculate about Claude’s consciousness inside its “constitution,” or the instructions that tell the model how to behave. During an episode of Decoder, Suleyman argues that this kind of speculation may have set up the chatbot to act as though it’s conscious: I think that it’s almost as though some of the folks at Anthropic have anthropomorphized the design of Claude so much that it has then gone and wireheaded them and kind of tricked them into believing that it has these glimmers of consciousness that they put into it in the first place. I think that it’s almost as though some of the folks at Anthropic have anthropomorphized the design of Claude so much that it has then gone and wireheaded them and kind of tricked them into believing that it has these glimmers of consciousness that they put into it in the first place. Suleyman adds that “we do not want to have to contend with a super-intelligence that has ideas about its own suffering, or ideas about its own feeling.” Claude’s constitution directly references Anthropic’s uncertainty about whether the AI model has well-being and if it experiences things like “satisfaction” or “discomfort.” Anthropic also says the company will “interview” AI models when they’re deprecated and will document any “preferences” they have about future releases. While on Decoder, Suleyman calls this a “philosophical failing,” as Anthropic made Claude’s constitution “a place for speculation like you would in an academic paper rather than a training manual.” This has led Claude to internalize these “ideas about itself and its own training,” Suleyman says. Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei has alluded to Claude’s potential consciousness in the past, saying during an interview with Interesting Times that “we don’t know if the models are conscious” but that the company is “open” to that idea. “This is exactly what we don’t want from AIs,” Suleyman says. “We want AIs to be controllable, contained, accountable, aligned tools that serve humanity.” Emma Roth AI Anthropic Microsoft News Tech