MRAgent:面向LLM智能体的关联记忆图与主动重建机制
阅读原文· arxiv.orgMRAgent 框架将记忆建模为 Cue-Tag-Content 关联图,并通过主动重建机制将 LLM 推理直接融入记忆访问,使智能体在推理过程中基于累积证据动态探索和剪枝检索路径,避免组合爆炸。在 LoCoMo 和 LongMemEval 基准上,MRAgent 相比强基线最高提升 23%,同时显著降低 token 和运行时开销。
Despite recent progress, LLM agents still struggle with reasoning over long interaction histories. While current memory-augmented agents rely on a static retrieve-then-reason paradigm, this rigid pipeline design prevents them from dynamically adapting memory access to intermediate evidence discovered during inference. To bridge this gap, we propose MRAgent, a framework that combines an associative memory graph with an active reconstruction mechanism. We represent memory as a Cue-Tag-Content graph, where associative tags serve as semantic bridges connecting fine-grained cues to memory contents. Operating on this structure, our active reconstruction mechanism integrates LLM reasoning directly into memory access, allowing the agent to iteratively explore and prune retrieval paths based on accumulated evidence. This ensures that memory retrieval is dynamically adapted to the reasoning context while avoiding combinatorial explosion caused by unconstrained expansion. Experiments on the LoCoMo benchmark and LongMemEval benchmark demonstrate significant improvements over strong baselines (up to 23%), while substantially reducing token and runtime cost, highlighting the effectiveness of active and associative reconstruction for long-horizon memory reasoning.