# OpenAI 提议向美国政府提供其 8520 亿美元业务的 5% 以缓解 AI 监管压力

- 来源：Rohan Paul (@rohanpaul_ai)
- 发布时间：2026-07-02 12:50
- AIHOT 分数：59
- AIHOT 链接：https://aihot.virxact.com/items/cmr31k11d0d7psl8zb0oqjq73
- 原文链接：https://x.com/rohanpaul_ai/status/2072543441771454654

## AI 摘要

OpenAI 提议向美国政府提供其 8520 亿美元商业价值的 5% 股份，借鉴阿拉斯加石油基金模式，让公众分享 AI 未来收入。Anthropic、Google、Meta 等未同意加入。法律路径不明确，可能需要国会批准。现有股东中，OpenAI 基金会持股 26%，微软约 27%，员工及其他投资者共 47%。新股份可能稀释所有人。最干净方案是放入政府关联基金的非投票权股份，赋予收益但不控制权；投票权方案会导致政府既监管又持股。

## 正文

FT： OpenAI has proposed giving Washington 5% of its $852B business to ease AI pressure.

The idea borrows from Alaska's oil fund， which shares resource wealth with residents.

Here， the resource is not oil， but future income from advanced AI systems.

OpenAI also wants other major AI companies to give similar 5% stakes.

Anthropic， Google， Meta， and others have not agreed to join this plan.

No deal exists yet. The mechanism would likely be： OpenAI gives shares to a government-linked fund， that fund holds them， and future IPO gains or dividends support public payouts.

The hard part is legality. The legal route is unclear， and a deal may need Congress， especially if the government creates a formal public fund.

The Intel deal made this idea less theoretical after taxpayers received a 9.9% stake.

OpenAI has already proposed a public wealth fund giving citizens AI-linked financial upside.

Shareholders matter a lot here. OpenAI Foundation owns 26%， Microsoft owns about 27%， and employees plus other investors own 47%.

A new 5% stake could dilute everyone unless the shares come from an existing holder.

So OpenAI's board， Foundation， Microsoft， major investors， and maybe regulators would need to accept the structure.

The cleanest path would be non-voting shares placed in a public wealth fund， so the government gets upside but not control.

The messiest path would be voting shares， because then Washington becomes both regulator and part-owner.