# 美国据报倾向选择性禁止中国开源模型，而非全面封禁

- 来源：The Decoder：AI News（RSS）
- 作者：Matthias Bastian
- 发布时间：2026-07-26 15:56
- AIHOT 分数：62
- AIHOT 链接：https://aihot.virxact.com/items/cms1j7hbw001grox13evubaka
- 原文链接：https://the-decoder.com/us-reportedly-favors-selective-bans-over-blanket-restrictions-on-chinese-open-weight-models-citing-security-concerns

## AI 摘要

特朗普政府准备收紧对中国开源模型的限制。《纽约时报》报道称，白宫倾向于针对特定模型实施选择性禁令，而非全面封禁，理由是国家安全担忧。尽管OpenAI签署了反对监管开源模型的公开信，但Anthropic和OpenAI私下仍在游说限制中国开源模型，因其面临来自更便宜中国模型的价格压力。

## 正文

OpenAI and Google Deepmind later signed an open letter opposing regulation of open-weight AI models. Many major tech companies back the letter, most with business interests in open AI models, which now come mainly from China. Microsoft and Google sell access through their services, and many backers also want to curb Anthropic and OpenAI's market power. Google Deepmind develops open models of its own, including the successful Gemma series.

via X

The petition comes as the Trump administration prepares to tighten restrictions on Chinese open models. The New York Times reports that the White House favors targeted bans on specific models over a blanket ban, citing national security concerns that could prove valid in time. For now, even recent models such as Kimi K3 trail leading Western models by a wide margin on cybersecurity benchmarks. The Times also reports that Anthropic and OpenAI are privately lobbying to restrict Chinese open models, even though OpenAI signed the letter. Both face price pressure from cheaper Chinese models.

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New York Times