# Anthropic CEO 发文：不全面禁止开源模型

- 来源：Rohan Paul (@rohanpaul_ai)
- 发布时间：2026-07-28 06:24
- AIHOT 分数：51
- AIHOT 链接：https://aihot.virxact.com/items/cms3sqyts01w3ro82rjn9urmk
- 原文链接：https://x.com/rohanpaul_ai/status/2081868445776581066

## AI 摘要

Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei 发布官方立场，明确不支持全面禁止开源权重模型。其核心担忧在于威权政府利用模型提升军事与监控能力，且开源模型的安全防护可被移除、权重无法召回。Anthropic 主张对先进芯片出口实施更严管控，并打击工业级知识蒸馏行为；同时要求所有足够强大的模型（无论开源与否）在发布前必须通过网络、生物及对齐风险强制测试。

## 正文

Dario Amodei， Anthropic CEO just published the much-awaited blog. "Our position on open-weights models"

- Anthropic does not support a blanket ban on open-weight models.

- Amodei's primary concern is authoritarian governments building superior military， surveillance， or repression capabilities， regardless of whether models are open.

- Powerful open-weight models carry higher misuse risks because safeguards can be removed and released weights cannot be recalled.

- Anthropic supports tighter controls on advanced chips and chipmaking equipment reaching China.
It also wants action against industrial-scale distillation， which allows for cheap way to copy capabilities using far less compute.

- All sufficiently capable models， open or closed， should face mandatory testing for cyber， biological， and alignment risks before release.

### 引用推文

> Anthropic：There's been a lot of speculation about where we stand on open-weights models. We've outlined our views in full here: https://www.anthropic.com/news/position-op...