# 美国 FCC 禁止外国制造机器人，中国仿人机器人与四足机器人首当其冲

- 来源：Ars Technica：AI（RSS）
- 作者：Jeremy Hsu
- 发布时间：2026-07-30 04:03
- AIHOT 分数：69
- AIHOT 链接：https://aihot.virxact.com/items/cms6jema8055lrohzyu32yu97
- 原文链接：https://arstechnica.com/ai/2026/07/who-wins-and-who-loses-after-us-bans-foreign-robots

## AI 摘要

美国联邦通信委员会（FCC）于7月28日将“外国产先进机器人设备”列入其“受限制清单”，理由是此前在中国公司制造的机器人中发现网络安全漏洞。禁令涵盖中国制造的仿人机器人和四足机器人，以及任何国外生产的机器人，包括最新款扫地机器人。FCC不能自行更新该清单，必须遵循国家安全机构的指示。

## 正文

Humanoid robots and four-legged robots made in China fall squarely under a new ban imposed by the US Federal Communications Commission on foreign-made robots. But the sweeping prohibition covers a wide variety of robots manufactured anywhere abroad, including the newest robot vacuum cleaners.

The Trump administration's FCC justified the ban on foreign-made robots by referencing cybersecurity vulnerabilities previously discovered in robots specifically made by Chinese companies. On July 28, the federal agency added “foreign-produced advanced robotic devices” to its Covered List of technologies “deemed to pose an unacceptable risk to the national security of the US or the safety and security of US persons.”

However, the FCC cannot update the Covered List on its own initiative and is required by law to follow the direction of a “qualifying national security authority.” The agency describes the White House as having “convened an executive branch interagency body” that “included appropriate national security agencies,” which determined foreign-made robots as presenting a national security risk.