Stripe 周三确认将收购 OpenRouter。虽然该公司未披露交易价格,但消息人士告诉《纽约时报》,其支付金额为 75 亿美元。
这相比 OpenRouter 在 5 月份 13 亿美元的估值是一个巨大的跃升。为了理解这个价格,据报道仅创始人就能从这笔交易中获得 15 亿美元——这比这家初创公司三个月前的整个估值还要高。据《纽约时报》报道,投资者将获得剩余的 60 亿美元。据报道,Stripe 不得不击败其他对这家快速增长的初创公司感兴趣的竞购者,其中包括 Databricks。
但问题是:一家支付巨头想要一家在不同 AI 模型之间路由提示词的初创公司做什么?
根据 Stripe 创始人致投资者的一封泄露信件,简短而有趣的答案是:奇点。
“这是一个模糊且可能已被过度使用的术语,但我们决定将 1 月 1 日视为奇点的开端,并一直以此为基础运作,”他们在信中写道。该信由 Eric Newcomer 发布,并经 TechCrunch 核实。
奇点本意是指人类与我们创造的技术融合成一个新物种的时刻。这显然是一个半开玩笑的说法(正如 Patrick Collison 在 4 月公司会议上使用该词时所承认的那样)。我们相当确定 Stripe 的创始人——Patrick 和 John Collison 兄弟——并不认为人类在八个月前就开始变成博格人。
但他们确实提到了 AI 给 Stripe 带来的经济上行。随着 AI 的发展,越来越多的公司被创立,其中更多公司在使用 Stripe 的产品。Stripe 表示,《福布斯》AI 50 榜单中有 88% 的公司在使用其产品,包括 OpenAI 和 Anthropic,而 Brex 增长最快的初创公司中 100% 都在使用。没有人知道 AI 和智能体将如何改变未来的经济,但每个人都确信它将带来巨大改变。
这仍然无法解释 Stripe 为何想要一家主要以帮助开发者管理模型使用而闻名的公司。Stripe 的创始人承认,他们的客户群存在重叠。
创始人在信中写道:“OpenRouter 对任何开发者来说都极其有用,而 Stripe 是全球最大的开发者平台之一。”毫无疑问,即便只是在内部使用 OpenRouter,也可能为 Stripe 带来显著好处,并使其未来更容易推出与模型无关的智能体产品。
看起来,OpenRouter 在交易于几周后完成后将继续独立运营——至少这家初创公司在其自己的博客文章中是这样承诺的,称其“产品、使命和现有承诺均保持不变”。
不过,到目前为止,Stripe 的大多数大型收购都与帮助人们收款和管理现金流入有关。收购 OpenRouter 看起来像是转向账本的另一侧:支出管理,从 AI 支出开始。
PitchBook 的研究分析师 Franco Granda 表示,这笔收购“是 Stripe 有意将自己嵌入 AI 时代资本流动中心的举措”。
它加入了一个同样进入 token 支出管理领域的非同寻常的公司群体。Databricks 开发了自己的 AI 网关。Rippling 刚刚推出了一款专注于员工 AI 支出和 ROI 的网关。Ramp 也刚刚推出了一款用于 AI 支出管理的网关。这样的例子还在继续。
对 Stripe 而言,收购这家面向开发者的热门 AI 网关鼻祖,使其能够洞察程序员如何使用 AI。但这也让它获得了影响 AI 需求本身的杠杆。Granda 表示,OpenRouter 将赋予它“对前沿实验室等供应商,以及超大规模云厂商和新型云服务商的一定程度的掌控力”。
这可能不是“博格”那样的同化,但支付加上 token 支出管理再加上一个模型路由器?这确实是相当大的力量。
Stripe confirmed on Wednesday that it was buying OpenRouter. While the company didn’t disclose the deal price, sources told the New York Times that it paid $7.5 billion.
That’s a huge step up from OpenRouter’s $1.3 billion valuation in May. To put that price in context, the founders alone will reportedly receive $1.5 billion from the sale — more than the startup’s entire valuation just three months ago. Investors will get the remaining $6 billion, according to the NYT. Stripe reportedly had to outbid others interested in the fast-growing startup, including Databricks.
But the question is: what does a payments giant want with a startup that routes prompts between different AI models?
The short and funny answer, according to a leaked letter from Stripe’s founders to its investors about the deal, is: the singularity.
“It’s a fuzzy and perhaps already overworked term but we decided that January 1 marked the beginning of the singularity and we’ve been operating on that basis,” they wrote in the letter, published by Eric Newcomer, and verified by TechCrunch.
The singularity is supposed to mean the point at which humans and the tech we’ve created merge to become a new species. This is obviously a tongue-and-cheek reference (as Patrick Collison admitted when using the term it at his company’s conference in April). We’re fairly certain Stripe’s founders, the brothers Patrick and John Collison, don’t think humanity started turning into The Borg eight months ago.
But they have referred to the economic uptick that AI is bringing to Stripe. With AI, more companies are being launched and more of them are using Stripe’s offerings. Stripe says that 88% of the Forbes AI 50 are using its products, including OpenAI and Anthropic, as do 100% of Brex’s fastest-growing startups. No one knows how AI and agents will change the economy of the future, but everyone is certain it will change it dramatically.
That still doesn’t explain why Stripe wants a company mostly known for helping developers manage their model usage. Stripe’s founders acknowledged that their customer bases overlap.
“OpenRouter is exceptionally useful for any developer and Stripe is one of the world’s largest developer platforms,” the founders write in their letter. No doubt that just using OpenRouter internally will probably offer significant benefits to Stripe and make it easier to roll out future model-agnostic agentic offerings, too.
It seems as if OpenRouter will continue to operate independently after the deal closes in a few weeks, or so the startup promised in its own blog post, saying that its “product, mission, and current commitments remain unchanged.”
Still, until now, most of Stripe’s large acquisitions have been related to helping people collect and manage incoming cash. Buying OpenRouter looks like a move to other side of the ledger, too: expense management, beginning with AI expenses.
This acquisition “is Stripe’s deliberate attempt to embed itself into the middle of capital flows in the AI era,” said PitchBook’s research analyst Franco Granda.
It’s joining an unusual assortment of companies also entering token expense management. Databricks developed its own AI gateway. Rippling just launched one focused on employee AI spend and ROI. Ramp just launched one, also for AI expense management. And the list goes on.
For Stripe, buying the granddaddy of popular AI gateways for developers gives it insight into how coders are using AI. But it also gains a lever on AI demand itself. OpenRouter will grant it “some degree of power over suppliers such as the frontier labs themselves, as well as hyperscalers and neoclouds,” Granda said.
It may not be the Borg, but payments plus token expense management and a model router? That’s a lot of power.