是的,仅仅让学生“使用AI来学习”会损害学习效果(一个有用的助手并非导师),但在随机试验中,使用被提示扮演导师角色的AI,尤其是在教师支持下,似乎对学习产生了显著的积极影响。https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=6423358
Yes, just having students "use AI to study" hurts learning (a helpful assistant is not a tutor), but using AI prompted to act like a tutor, especially with teacher support, seems to have large positive effects on learning in randomized trials. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=6423358