OpenAI CEO Altman提议捐赠5%股权给美国主权财富基金
阅读原文· techcrunch.comOpenAI CEO Sam Altman近日提议将公司5%股权捐赠给美国主权财富基金,其他AI公司也可能捐出类似份额,旨在维护与行政当局的关系并应对政治反弹。该讨论仍处初步阶段,任何正式行动均需国会批准。OpenAI在4月发布的白皮书《智能时代的产业政策》中已提出设立公共财富基金直接投资AI实验室的构想。参议员Bernie Sanders于6月提出更激进的《美国AI主权财富基金法案》,拟对“具有系统重要性”的AI公司征收一次性50%的股票税,将所得股份存入公共财富基金,该法案尚未进入委员会审议。
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has proposed giving 5% of the company’s equity to a U.S. sovereign wealth fund, the Financial Times reported on Thursday, citing two people familiar with the matter. Under the proposal, other AI companies would donate similar stakes, although significant questions remain about the specifics.
According to the FT’s reporting, the donation would be meant to “secure good relations with the administration and… address political blowback.”
Similar discussions were reported by CNBC in June, and were subsequently confirmed by President Trump, who said he had discussed “concepts where pieces could be given to the American public, where the American public essentially becomes a partner with the companies.” At the time, no specific size for the proposed equity stake was given.
The talks remain preliminary and, per the FT, it’s likely that any formal action would require congressional approval, which would significantly complicate the matter.
The idea of a public AI fund has also been publicly discussed by Altman, and OpenAI has grown increasingly specific in its proposals for how such a fund could be structured. Most recently, a policy paper titled “Industrial Policy for the Intelligence Age,” released by OpenAI in April, proposed a public wealth fund that could invest directly in AI labs and companies deploying their technology.
“Returns from the Fund could be distributed directly to citizens, allowing more people to participate directly in the upside of AI-driven growth, regardless of their starting wealth or access to capital,” the document reads.
A more aggressive version of the policy was proposed by Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-VT) in June, calling for a one-time 50% tax on AI company stock, with the collected shares being deposited into a public wealth fund. The bill, called the American AI Sovereign Wealth Fund Act, would apply to all “systemically important” AI companies, including those dealing with data centers, infrastructure, or robotics. Under the proposal, companies like Google and SpaceX that include AI as only part of their business would be allowed to spin off non-AI portions of the company to avoid taxation.
The bill has yet to advance to committee.